author avatar
Mark Chandik

Oct 2, 2023

Government Shutdowns and Stock Market Performance

Weekly Market Commentary

Government shutdowns make for good political drama. Nonessential workers are furloughed, travel plans to national parks could be interrupted, and some services are limited. A shutdown also increases investor anxiety.

But should sentiment take a beating? Historically, the short answer has been no.

According to CNN Business, shutdowns have lasted roughly a week on average. The most recent one stretched over 34 days.

While there is a disruption in some government services, the longer-term impact on the economy is almost zero.

When the shutdown ends, government workers receive backpay, and government-contract work resumes.

If a shutdown has virtually no impact on the economy, it stands to reason that it would probably have little medium- and longer-term impact on stocks. As the graphic above highlights, the short-term effect has historically been minimal.

That’s not to say that we might not see some short-term volatility, as we saw last week. Some of that was likely tied to short-term traders taking a more cautious approach.

Any extended shutdown would also lead to a delay in some economic reports amid worker furloughs.

In addition, a shutdown might reduce the odds of a November rate increase as the view of the economy is muddied.

However this eventually plays out (an agreement could limit, delay, or prevent a shutdown), the historical data suggest that investors with a long-term view should not let short-term uncertainties affect their investment strategy.

The deadline to avoid a shutdown is October 1.

author avatar
Mark Chandik

Reproduction Prohibited without Express Permission. Copyright FDP Wealth Management. All rights reserved. Advisory Services offered through FDP Wealth Management, LLC, a state Registered Investment Adviser and Valmark Advisers, Inc. a SEC Registered Investment Advisor. Securities offered through ValMark Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. 130 Springside Drive, Suite 300, Akron, OH 44333-2431 800.765.5201 Prosperity Partners and FDP Wealth Management, LLC are separate entities from ValMark Securities, Inc. and Valmark Advisers, Inc. Prosperity Partners, FDP Wealth Management, LLC, ValMark Securities, Inc., Valmark Advisers Inc., and their representatives do not offer tax advice. You should consult your tax professional regarding your individual circumstances. Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested directly in. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

Indices are unmanaged and do not incur fees, one cannot directly invest in an index. You should consult your tax professional regarding your individual circumstances. This information is provided by Financial Jumble, LLC. Financial Jumble, LLC is a separate entity from ValMark Securities, Inc. and ValMark Advisers, Inc.

RELATED POSTS

A Hotter August CPI Builds Rate Hike Momentum

First, let’s clarify that any attempt to predict the Federal Reserve’s actions this week is, at best, an educated guess. Fed Chair Kevin Warsh has struck a hawkish tone, and the odds of a quarter-point increase in the fed funds rate are 87%, according to the CME Group. It was 59% on September 4.

Behind the Jobs Report

On Friday, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that nonfarm payrolls rose by a much greater-than-expected 162,000 jobs in August. The unemployment rate held steady at 4.1%.

Location Location Location

The graphic below compares the change in home prices, adjusted for inflation, for various US cities. For example, the average USA home price has topped inflation by 238% since 1948. Why has there been such a wide trajectory in prices, and why have they proven so persistent?

Rising Yields Faily to Derail Stocks

This year, the stock market has risen significantly. Lingering worries about oil prices, inflation, the war with Iran, and the possibility of an AI bubble haven’t subsided. But the economy is expanding, corporate profits have been strong, and the S&P 500 Index set a new high last week, according to the Wall Street Journal.

All Gas, No Brakes: Profits Soar in Q2

In a solid earnings season, we’d generally expect S&P 500 companies to deliver double-digit profit growth, meaning earnings growth of at least 10% versus a year ago (20% tops). That’s not a hard-and-fast rule, but it provides a useful benchmark for evaluating the strength of a quarter.